Social Media and Environmental Journalism

I just love social media. I came across a 2 part article by Curtis Brainard entitled Public Opinion and Climate: Part I and Public Opinion and Climate: Part II through my membership to the social bookmarking site searchles.

In this series Curtis ask the question “Have the media failed to help people get it?” I won’t paraphrase his work but in a nutshell he argues the media has created much of the confusion around global warming and the fact that over 50% of Americans either do not believe that the earth is warming, or it has nothing to do with human activity.

His argument centres around two main threads.
1. The first is that the press do not do a good job of covering the basic science behind the carbon cycle and the greenhouse effect. They either do not have the column inches available, or they assume we have heard it all before.

2. The second relates to what Max Boykoff refers to as “balance of bias” pdf . In an attempt to show a balance of reporting, as much media space is given to climate change sceptics’ perspective as is given to credible scientific data and findings that prove the link between climate change and human activity. As Curtis writes

… Journalists must be very careful to give context whenever they venture into such matters, and not just stick in an outlying voice out of some distorted sense of objectivity.

Providing a context and educational/informational resources does lead to people making more informed judgements.

It is interesting to see that although we can understand the limitations of the traditional press in providing expanded material, online media does not suffer from these. Yet if we look at the “top” online news sources we can see most are not making use of social media tools and applications to provide this context or informational resources.

A good example of a news website that does do this on a basic level is the BBC. It is not rocket science. It is not even difficult to do, yet it makes a difference to how people perceive what you are saying and how they interpret your message.

http://twitter.com/ajmunn

I Want it All

“I want it all and I want it now,” written by Queen and released in the late 1980’s, sums up where we are today in the US. We relate everything to self. “What does it mean to me?” “What can I get out of it?”

We apply this mantra to our lives with gusto. This same philosophy applies to our approach to the environment and sustainability. “Yes, I want to be green, but it must not inconvenience me. It must not stop me from living the lifestyle I am striving for.”

Supporters of the environment and sustainable practices find themselves selling the financial benefits of “going green” over and above the obvious moral and global need to change the way we abuse the environment and those third world communities that slave to meet our consuming need for cheap imports. We have found that in order to save the environment, we needed to give it a face. The face we have chosen is the face of the individual consumer. This is an easier sell.

There are many real and compelling added benefits to “going green”. The savings for organisations can be enormous. The reduction of waste, streamlined work practices and supply chains, employee health and moral…. all these make for a compelling argument. The personal or organizational savings have become the “Green Story.” A green revolution is being staged, but the central characters are not the ice caps, the Amazon Forest and global warming. They are profit, corporate efficiencies, and immediate personal and family health benefits.

No wonder there is a growing green scepticism, a green fatigue. The message we are communicating is a self-serving message. Green means money. It is linked to profit and manipulation. Our very principles are being toyed with and not very subtly either. Yet this is the world that we live in: You are not gong to change people’s habits without first showing them a personal benefit.

So how do we counter this scepticism? What should we, as Green Advocates, be doing to ensure that the message gets through? Is it just a means to an end? Are we diluting the message through this cynical approach?

“Going green” should not be a means to an end. Rather, we should direct and formulate persuasive arguments to our audience that are based in integrity. By all means use the economic “hook”—but your audience must truly buy into a holistic sustainability and green practices paradigm.

This is especially relevant for organizations that have already chosen to adopt green practices. It does not matter what their motivation is, the role out of their green practices has to be well executed if it is to be believed by their customers/stakeholders. For that to happen, the organization has to be sincere and they need to communicate that sincerity. Here are a few checkpoints that an organization can look to implement when “going green”. To a lesser degree we could all do well following these principles.

  1. Be Transparent
  2. Define your green story
  3. Create an internal Green integrated communication plan
  4. Crete an external Green integrated communication plan.
  5. Implement your strategy in a phased approach
  6. Have measurable data that can account for the company’s sustainable efforts and green product claims
  7. Above all, do not lie or mislead.
    Here is a link to tcg’s Landmines to Avoid when Going Green one pager that maps this out in more detail.

    http://tcgagency.com/about/LandminesToAvoid_080416.pdf

    There is a tension between our necessity to educate through stealth and the absolute need to keep the green message intact. The messenger has to be squeaky clean or the message gets tainted too.